About Cyprus Island
Cyprus (Greek: Κύπρος) is a Eurasian island country in the Eastern Mediterranean, south of Turkey and west of Syria and Lebanon. It is the third largest island in the Mediterranean Sea and one of its most popular tourist destinations. A highly developed country, the Republic of Cyprus was a founding member of the Non-Aligned Movement but joined the European Union on May 1, 2004.
The Republic of Cyprus has de jure sovereignty over the entire island of Cyprus and its surrounding waters except small portions that are allocated by treaty to the United Kingdom as sovereign military bases. The Republic of Cyprus is de facto partitioned into two main parts, the area under the effective control of the Republic of Cyprus, comprising about 59% of the island's area and the Turkish-occupied area in the north, calling itself the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, covering about 37% of the island's area and recognized only by Turkey.
The Cypriot economy is prosperous and has diversified in recent years. According to the latest IMF estimates, its per capita GDP (adjusted for purchasing power) is, at $28,381, just above the average of the European Union. Cyprus has been sought as a base for several offshore businesses for its highly developed infrastructure. Economic policy of the Cyprus government has focused on meeting the criteria for admission to the European Union. Adoption of the euro as a national currency is required of all new countries joining the European Union, and the Cypriot government adopted the currency on 1 January 2008.
Fresh vegetables and fruits are common ingredients in Cypriot cuisine. Frequently used vegetables include courgettes, green peppers, okra, green beans, artichokes, carrots, tomatoes, cucumbers, lettuce and grape leaves, and pulses such as beans, broad beans, peas, black-eyed beans, chick-peas and lentils. The commonest among fruits and nuts are pears, apples, grapes, oranges, mandarines, nectarines, mespila, blackberries, cherry, strawberries, figs, watermelon, melon, avocado, lemon, pistachio, almond, chestnut, walnut, hazelnut.
CYPRUS FACT SHEET
Capital: Nicosia (Λευκωσία, Lefkoşa); 35°08′N 33°28′E / 35.133°N 33.467°E / 35.133; 33.467
Official languages: Greek and Turkish
Ethnic groups: 77% Greek Cypriot, 18% Turkish Cypriot, 5% other
Government: Presidential republic
Area: Total: 9,251 km2 (167th) 3,572 sq mi
Currency: Euro2 (EUR)
Time zone: EET (UTC+2)
Drives: on the Left
Internet TLD: .cy3
Calling code: 357
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CYPRUS LINKS
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------